贫困地区学校建筑灾后重建规划设计研究

Study on the reconstruction of the school buildings in the poverty area after Wenchuan Earthquake

从规划与建筑设计角度,对四川汶川地震中遭受严重破坏的学校的重建活动进行思考,并以陕西省汉中市勉县教育系统抗震救灾设计实践为例,探讨贫困地区学校建筑受地震严重破坏的原因,因地制宜提出对应的规划设计原则,指导此类地区学校建筑的规划与建筑设计活动,提高学校建筑的防震减灾水平,减少因地震造成的建筑坍塌以及次生灾害的损失.

This paper makes a reflection on the reconstruction of quake-hit area from the angle of planning and architecture design, especially the school buildings which suffered from the Wenehuan earthquake most seriously. By taking the example of the school reconstruction in Mianxian, Hanzhong city in Shaanxi Province, the paper discusses the causes of damage on school buildings,and puts forward consequential amendment, trying to minimize the damage.