老子生存哲学的文化阐释

Cultural interpretation on the existence philosophy of Laozi

老子以制导万事万物的道为出发点,考察社会人生,主张人应体道而行,无为无不为,唯此才能进退应时,守常知变,全性葆真,长生久视。通过从老子《道德经》中摘取精要,结合古今历史,在人的生命生存的基点上命题,从生存哲学的实践意义上加以分析,既能见出老子生存哲学思想的要义,也能获得人生哲理的启示。

Laozi takes the reigning Tao as the start point of everything, makes inspections on the society and human life. He advocates that man should do everything by observing Tao and let things take their own courses. Only by this way man could advance and retreat appropriately, be aware of change while keeping the regular pattern, completely preserve the natural property so as to remain invincible permanently. By abstracting essence from Taoism by Laozi, in- tegrates past and present, makes proposition on the base point of human＇ s existence, makes analysis from practical significance of existence philosophy, not only finds out the essence of Laozi＇ s existence philosophy, but also obtains the enlightenment of life philosophy.