试论李贺诗歌对时间和生命的非常感受

The very feeling of time and life in LI He poems

诗鬼李贺,青少年时,才华出众,名动京师,而卒时仅27岁。这样一位年轻的天才诗人,其诗歌却每每涉及对生命倏忽、人寿短促的感叹,这与他所处年龄应有的心态相差很大。李贺这种感叹的抒发方式与他人不同,表现在常常运用对比的手法,先写天界(自然)的运动变化,接下来写人事,两相对比来衬托人间生命短促。究其原因,这与他的心理和生理因素有很大关系。

LI He was a young talented poet, when he died aged 27 . But in his poems, it is often related to the short life, and it is due to the age difference between the mentality of great poet of the emotions that he and others in different ways, creating contrast in the way he often used, first write heaven （natural） campaign change （or late or speed） . Next write person, compared to two beautiful human short life, such as his poem ＂Tian Shang Yao＂, ＂Meng Tian,＂ and so on.