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慢性肾脏病与肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统及高血压 被引量:9

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摘要 慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者高血压发生率很高,尤其在出现慢性肾衰竭时。成人高血压患者中,CKD的患病率居第二位(仅次于原发性高血压,约占全部高血压的5%~10%);而在儿科高血压患者中,其患病率居首位(约占全部高血压的2/3)。CKD患者的高血压危害极大,它不但诱发严重心脑血管并发症(约1/2终末肾脏病患者死于此并发症),而且能加速肾损害进展,促进慢性肾衰竭发生。
作者 谌贻璞
出处 《中华内科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第11期888-890,共3页 Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine
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参考文献17

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二级参考文献19

  • 1谌贻璞.慢性肾脏病高血压的治疗目标及药物应用[J].临床内科杂志,2005,22(11):726-728. 被引量:26
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  • 6Nguyen G.Renin/pronenin receptors.Kidney Int,2006; 69:1503 ~ 1506
  • 7Penninger JM,Danilczyk U.Angiotensin-converting-enzyme Ⅱ in the heart and the kidney.Circ Res,2006; 98:463 ~ 471
  • 8Weir MR,Hanes DS,Klassen DK.Antihypertensive Drugs.In:Brenner BM (ed).The Kidney,7th ed.,Philadelphia:Saunders,2004; 2:2381 ~ 2451
  • 9Ferrario CM,Jessup J,Gallagher PG,et al.Effect of renin-angiotensin system blockade on renal angiotensin-(1-7) forming enzymes and receptors.Kidney Iht,2005; 68:2189 ~ 2196
  • 10Mogensen CE,Neldam S,Tikkanen I,et al.Randomised controlled trial of dual blockade of renin-angiotensin system in patients with hypertension,microalbuminuria,and non-insulin dependent diabetes:the candesartan and lisinopril microalbuminuria (CALM) study.BMJ,2000; 321(7274):1440 ~ 1444

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