关于人与环境价值关系的思考

A Research on Value Relations between Human Beings and Environment

人与环境的相互关系,本质上是一种价值关系的反映。在人类历史发展的不同时期,这种价值关系各有不同的内容和特征。从哲学、经济学的角度对价值本质作了探讨,并阐述了人与环境之间价值关系的演变。指出可持续发展的目标是建立相互协调的环境,经济和社会系统,其中,环境系统的利用是前提,经济系统的发展是保障,社会系统的有序是目的。正是在这一综合系统中,人与环境的价值关系将得到全面的回归。

The relationship between human beings and environment is a kind of the reflection of value relations in essential. In different time of history, those relations have had different contents and characteristics. The nature of values was discussed in terms of philosophical and economic implications, and the evolution of value relations between human beings and environment was expounded. The goals of sustainable development are to build a harmonious system composed of environment, economy and society, among others, the utilisation of environmental system is a prerequisite, the development of economic system is a safeguard, and the social system in order points to goals. Just in such a comprehensive system, value relations between human beings and environment would finally return to be overall convergent.