金元时期治疗消渴病的用药倾向

The tendency of applying medicines for the treatment of consumptive thirst in the period of Jin and Yuan dynasties

金元时期，消渴病的中医证治体系日趋成熟，用药日渐精确。用统计学方法，对22种金元时期医学著作中治疗消渴病的方药进行了分析，总结出当时治疗消渴病的7类20种主要药物，这种治疗消渴病的用药倾向，体现了金元医家对消渴病的证候分型及治法，反映了对消渴病病机、病位的认识。

In the period of Jin and Yuan dynasties, the system of syndrome differentiation and treatment in traditional Chinese medicine on consumptive thirst became more and more mature and the medication became gradually precise. By statistically analyzing the prescriptions and herbs for the treatment of consumptive thirst in 22 medical works of the Jin and Yuan dynasties, it is concluded that there are 7 categories with 20 kinds of major herbs applied. This kind of tendency of applying the medicines in consumptive thirst embodied the recognition that the syndrome classification and therapeutic methods by doctors of the Jin and Yuan dynasties, and reflected the cognition on the pathogenesis, site of lesions of consumptive thirst.