生态林业可持续发展研究

Study on the Ecological Forestry Sustainable Development

生态林业是实现林业可持续发展的重要模式,它的核心是追求生态经济的最佳平衡。在理论上可用森林环境保护工程、森林生态环境服务工程和林业生态产业工程来"圈层"构建。在实践中则可采取建设自然保护区、发展森林公园、循环经济、构建森林分类经营的林业管理体制等途径来实现。

According to the ideas of sustainable development, ecological forestry is a kind of important development model of forestry sustainable development. Its main ideas are achieving the optimum equilibriums of ecology and economy. This paper discussed the theoretical structural modes of ecological forestry in protection engineering of forest environments, ser- vice engineering of forest ecological environments and industrial engineering of forestry, etc. On that basis, it is indicated that the practice ways of realizing ecological forestry, such as natural protection area, forest park ,recycling economy and management system of classified forest, etc.