摘要
犯罪构成的阶层性或平面性,不能决定"法庭话语权的平衡"和刑法的人权保障机能。犯罪构成模式能够设置一定的诉讼规则,体现一定的诉讼职能和目标。大陆法系阶层递进式犯罪构成模式,设置的是普通法系的可废除诉讼规则,由于缺乏程序要件的保障,虽然有利于提高司法效率,却有损司法公平,不利于人权保障,不值得借鉴。
The elements of composition of crime cannot determine the balance of court discourse power and human rights' protection of the criminal law. The pattern of composition of crime can embody certain procedural rules and judicial functions. Although the layers of composition of crime in the Continental laws may improve judicial efficiency, it may not guarantee justice, and thus, shall not be used for reference.
关键词
犯罪构成
人权保障
辩护权
公平
效率
composition of crime
human rights' protection
right of defense
justice
efficiency