摘要
城市水源保护区和地表饮用水源地的缺乏已成为全球性问题,并引起了各界的广泛关注。概述了几种常用的水源保护区划分方法。在此基础上,提出了基于经济、社会、自然3者协调发展的饮用水源保护区划分方法。采用层次分析计算法,比较了1级水源保护区的3个方案,确定了上海郊区某地表饮用水源保护区的最优划分方案。
The scarcity of municipal source water and the contamination of surface drinking water source have become a world-wide concerned problem. Several methods commonly used for the delineation of water source protection zone were summarised. An approach to the zoning of drinking water source protection has been put forward based on the principle of harmonic development among economy, society and natural environment. By means of the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), the comparison among three Zoning options for primary source water protection has been carried out, and the optimised option to delineate a surface drinking water source protection zone in the suburb of Shanghai was demonstrated.
出处
《上海环境科学》
CAS
CSCD
2008年第4期167-169,共3页
Shanghai Environmental Sciences
关键词
饮用水源保护区
划分体系
层次分析法
Water source protection zone
Zoning system
Analytic hierarchy process (AHP)