中国对外援助与改革开放30年

China's Foreign Aid and 30 years of Reform

1978年召开的中国共产党第十一届三中全会给中国的各项事业带来了新的转机,其中也包括中国的对外援助事业。由于对外援助的性质是通过复杂的经济工作完成国家战略任务,所以中国经济领域里的市场化改革与发展必然对中国对外援助的政策、内容、方式和管理体制产生重要的影响。改革开放以来,中国顺应国际国内形势的变化,不断地调整对外援助的政策、方式和管理体制,这个进程至今仍未结束。随着中国的经济发展与社会进步,中国对外援助的政策和管理也日趋成熟。

The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party in 1978 marked a turning point to many walks of lives in China,including China's foreign aid.As the essence of China's foreign aid is to realize strategic goals through complicated economic works,the market reform in China's economic life is necessarily reflected in the policies,contents,methods and managerial systems of Chinese aid.Since the Reform and Open-Door Policy,adjustment in China's foreign aid policy and aid delivery mechanisms prove to be an on-going process.Following China's economic and social development,China's foreign aid shall be further developed.