《周易》思想与中华民族共有精神家园建设

The Ideology of Zhouyi and the Spiritual Homeland Construction of the Chinese Nation

在新的历史转型期需要审视判断选择的时候,从已知的文化原点透视民族传统文化的价值体系构成,建设中华民族共有精神家园的现代内核,无疑是重要的参照和基石。中华民族的古代先贤以自然形态的生活流程体验生命的意味,《周易》所阐释的就是从法天崇地、周察万物始,认为人与天地万物一理,天地万物的活动象征折射着人生存活动的命运轨迹,积淀生存的法则,形成了对自然社会的丰厚认识,特别是对人类自身的生存发展,显示了独特的生命感悟和认知方式,为人的社会存在建构了应该遵循的原则。它奠定了中华民族对社会人生认知框架的建构——形成了民族特色的世界观、人生观、价值观和方法论,影响了后世的学术思考和民族精神的建设。

From the perspective of the cultural origin already known to study the value system of our traditional national cultures for the spiritual homeland construction of the Chinese nation is definitely an important reference frame and step stone to examine,judge and select during this new historical period of transformation. Since sages in ancient China live their lives by fol- lowing the life flow in nature,the ideology of Zhouyi expounds the natural world by advocating that human beings should respect and observe the laws of the Heaven and Earth,which are the reflections of life traces of human existence. With the estab- lishment and development of such laws for existence, therefore, human beings have accumulated the rich knowledge of the nature, particularly the knowledge concerning the development of human society. Demonstrating the uniqueness of human life philosophy and cognitive style, this process leads to the profound rational knowledge, the basis of the principles for human exist- ence, which have laid the foundation for building the cognitive framework of human society and have formed our national outlook of the world, life, value and methodology. This will keep affecting the academic thinking and the national spirit construction of later generations.