用AHP建立居住区景观设计合理性评价模型(英文)

Establishing Evaluation Model for Suitability of Landscape Design for Residential Area with AHP

用AHP建立居住区景观设计适宜性评价模型,促进景观设计质量的提高。要素层由模拟景观、水景、设施、照明、建筑、场所、植物等7个指标构成,指标层由协调、逼真、水质、水量、形态、设施数量、类型、舒适、安全、景观、节能、功能、造型、建筑数量、面积、空间、人性、艺术、生态、乡土等20个指标组成。结果表明:设施、场所和植物对居住区景观设计有较大的影响,各要素层下的指标对要素层的贡献也各有不同。景观设计师只有综合考虑这些因素才能设计出高质量的作品。

With AHP, the evaluation model for the suitability of landscape design for residential area is established to improve the quality of landscape design. The element layer is made up of 7 indices, including simulated landscape, waterscape, facility, lighting, building, location, plant, et al. , and the index layer is made up of 20 indices, including coordination, fidelity, water quality, water quantity, morphology, quantity of facilities, type, comfort, safety, landscape, energysaving, function, modeling, quantity of buildings, area, space, human nature, art, ecology and countryside, et al. The result shows that： facility, location and plant play a larger influence on the residential area landscape design, and the contribution of each index under the element layer given to the element layer is different. Only after considering comprehensively these factors, the landscape designers can design the high -quality works.