马克思主义剩余价值哲学体系的本体论特征——从两大难题的破解到两个统一的建立

The Ontological Characteristics of Marxist Surplus Value Philosophical System——From Solutions to Two Difficult Problems to Establishment of Two Unities

笔者于20世纪80年代开始对马克思主义哲学的价值理论的持续研究,进而提出了研究和建立马克思主义剩余价值哲学的初步设想。研究和建立剩余价值哲学是一项复杂的系统工程,最根本的工作是研究并建立这一体系的哲学本体论。为此,必须从解决马克思主义哲学的两大难题入手,分析"物性范畴"和"人性范畴"以及生产力与生产关系矛盾("二生矛盾")和分工与分配矛盾("二分矛盾")的哲学关系,阐述剩余价值哲学的本体论特征,在此基础上,为马克思主义剩余价值哲学完整体系的建立奠定坚实基础。

Since 1980s I have studied value theory of Marxist philosophy and then come up with the primary concept of establishing Marxist surplus value philosophy. This is a complex project and the key is to set up the philosophical ontology. For this,＂material category＂and＂human category＂, contradictions between productive forces and productive relations, contradictions between division of labor and pay are analyzed. The ontological characteristics of surplus value philosophy are expounded, on the basis of which a solid foundation will be laid for the establishment of Marxist surplus value philosophy.