杜亚泉先生年谱(1873—1912)

Biographical chronology of Du Ya-quan from 1873 to 1912

目的以时间为顺序,厘清晚清民初杜亚泉(1873—1933)对西方自然科学在中国传播的贡献,以及其所从事的教育活动。方法采用文献分析和考证法。结果从1898—1933年共36年间,杜亚泉自办2份期刊及亚泉学馆、普通学书室,先后在中西学堂、浔溪公学、越郡公学、速成小学师范讲习所、新中华学院等处授课,共发表文章320余篇,主编教材四五十部。结论杜亚泉是中国近代西学东渐背景下,经由日本引进西方科学,特别是近代化学的标志性人物,其科学传播实践及其科学思想具有重要的现实意义。

Aim The contribution which western nature science is spread in China and educational movement of Du Ya-quan are described in time of late Qing Dynasty and early the Republic of China.Methods Literature analyzing and researching were used.Results Two journals were published and Ya Quan school,Pu Tong school were founded by Du from 1898—1933,and he was taught at Zhongxi School,Xunxi School,Yuejun School,New China School orderly.At the same time,Du had published 320 pieces of literature and edited about forties books.Conclusion Du was a representative person who introduced and spread western natural science in China,and his thought of science and philosophy had important practical value.