2Hreybe H, Ezzeddine R, Barrington W, et al. Relation of advanced heart failure symptoms to risk of inappropriate defibrillator shocks[J].Am J Cardiol,2006,97(4):544-546.
3Nademanee K, Taylor R, Bailey WE, et al. Treating electrical storm: sympathetic blockade versus advanced cardiac life support guided therapy[J]. Circulation,2000,102 (7) : 742-747.
4Connolly SJ,Dorian P,Robers RS,et al. Comparison of beta- blockers, amiodarone plus beta-blockers,or sotalol for prevention of shocks from implantable cardioverter defibrillators:the OPTIC St udy : a randomized trial[J]. JAMA, 2006,295 (2) : 165-171.
5Carbucicchio C,Santamaria M,Trevisi N,et al. Catheter ablation for the treatment of electrical storm in patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators:shortand long-term outcomes in a prospective single-center study[J].Circulation, 2008,117(4) :462-469.
6Wathen MS,DeGroot PJ, Sweeney MO,et al. PainFREE Rx II Investigators. Prospective randomized multicenter trial of empirical antitacfiycardia pacing versus shocks for spontaneous rapid ventrieular tachycardia in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators: Pacing Fast Ventricular Tachyeardia Reduces Shock Therapies (PainFREE Rx II) trial results [J]. Circulation,2004,110(17) :2591-2596.
7Exner DV,Pinski SL,Wyse DG, et al. Electrical storm presages nonsudden death: the antiarrhythmics versus implantable defibrillators (AVID) trial[J]. Circulation, 2001,103 (16) 2066-2071.
8Israel CW, Barold SS. Electrieal storm in patients with an implanted defibriltator:a matter of definition[J]. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol, 2007,12 (4) : 375-382.
