摘要
本论文简述了自高迪以来找形的历史.早期的找形的办法多是采用物理的方法,例如高迪的垂吊找形法、奥托的肥皂膜找形法和艾斯勒的充气薄膜找形与悬垂薄膜找形。而在计算机时代,通过有限元分析法进行结构优化处理.解决了许多复杂的结构计算问题,可以更科学的寻找合理的形式。更加自由的结构形式在以计算机为基础的信息时代有了实现的可能性。
This paper outlined the history of the form-finding from Gaudi. Early form-finding approach is used more physical approach, such as Gaudi's hanging model form-finding method, Frei Otto' s Soap film form-finding method, Heinz Isler's inflatable film form-finding and overhanging film form-finding. In the computer age, through the finite element analysis for structural optimization, to resolve the many complex issues of structural calculations, the scientific search for a more reasonable form. In computer-based information age, more liberal form of the structure with the possibility.
出处
《建筑师》
2008年第5期27-30,共4页
The Architect
关键词
找形
垂吊找形法
最小曲面
悬垂薄膜找形
有限元
结构优化
Form-finding
Hanging Model Form-finding Method
Minimal Surface
Overhanging Film Form-finding
Finite Element
Structural Optimization