徽州宗族的内神与外神信仰——以族谱为中心的初步考察

On the Different Beliefs to Interior Gods and Exterior Gods in Huizhou Patriarchal clan——Taking Genealogies as Central Inspection

以族谱为主要资料考察徽州的内神(有血缘关系的祖神)和外神(无血缘关系的神灵),分析宗族的不同信仰态度,揭示宗族以外神服务内神的宗旨及其礼法的最终目的。

Focused on the different beliefs to interior Gods（ that is the gods of the patriarchal lineage） and exterior Gods（the gods of the regional area）,the article reveals the ultimate goal of the exterior Gods belief serving the interior Gods and clan Etiquette, consequently, the folk faith of Huizhou had the patriarchal lineage characteristic.