试论宋代田园诗的绝响及其余音——以《四时田园杂兴》和《月泉吟社诗》为例

A Tentative Discussion about Culmination and Aftertaste of Pastoral Poems in Song Dynasty

田园诗发展到宋代,有两部作品值得重视。一为《四时田园杂兴》,一为《月泉吟社诗》。前者无论从反映内容还是表现手法上,在同类题材的诗作中都堪称空前绝后;后者则为前者的延续与发展,因所处时代的影响而别具特色。二者当为宋代田园诗歌的绝响与余音。

When it comes to pastoral poems in Song Dynasty, there are two works to which we should attach importance. One is Pastoral Poems for All Seasons, the other is The Works of Moon Spring Poem Association. From both contents and techniques of expression, the former is considered to be unprecedented and peerless one in the theme of infield, while the latter inherits the former and even develops its art, and what＇s more, it has unique characteristics because of the influence of times. The two are the culmination and aftertaste of idylls in Song Dynasty.