青少年攻击性的儿童期心理虐待与忽视等多因素模型

Adolescent Aggressiveness:A Childhood Psychological Abuse and Neglect Model

目的探讨儿童期心理虐待与忽视、人际信任、宽恕和青少年攻击性之间的关系,并建立影响青少年攻击性的结构方程模型。方法对258名中学生进行问卷测评。结果①儿童期心理虐待与忽视、人际信任、宽恕、青少年攻击性之间均存在显著相关。②男生攻击性高于女生,农村学生攻击性高于城市学生,高中学生攻击性高于初中学生。③儿童期心理虐待与忽视、人际信任、宽恕能够直接或间接的影响青少年攻击性。结论儿童期心理虐待与忽视等多因素对青少年攻击性的影响得到模型的佐证。

Objectives To explore the relationship between childhood psychological abuse and neglect, interpersonal trust, forgiveness and adolescent aggressiveness. Methods 258 middle school students were surveyed with questionnaires. Results There were significant correlations among child hood psychological abuse and neglect, interpersonal trust, forgiveness and adolescent aggressiveness. Besides, boy students were of more adolescent aggressiveness than girls, urban students was of more than rural students and senior high school student were of more than junior high school students. Childhood psychological abuse and neglect, interpersonal trust, forgiveness can be directly or indirectly related adolescent aggressiveness. Conclusions Multiple influencing factors including child psychological abuse and neglect etal have effect on adolescent aggressiveness and was proved by structural equation modeling.