论环境权作为环境犯罪客体的正当性与合理性

On the Justification and Rationality of Using the Rights of Environment as a Criminal Object

运用刑法手段打击环境犯罪必须解决环境犯罪客体的界定问题。从评析环境犯罪客体的有关学说、马克思主义法学关于犯罪本质的一般认识、犯罪客体的两大学说、刑法内部结构协调一致性的要求、打击环境犯罪的司法实践等角度出发,应将环境犯罪的客体界定为环境权。

It is a must to define the criminal object in order to fight crime in Environment by using the criminal law. Thus the author of this article has discussed about the justification and rationality of using rights of environment as a criminal object from such aspects as the related theories of criminal object in environmental crimes, the Marxist theory of the essence of crimes and of criminal object, the requirements of coordinating the internal structures of criminal law and the justice practice of fighting crimes in environment.