对劳动、交往和实践的一点再认识

A Further Understanding of Labour,Association and Practice

劳动、交往与实践都是马克思主义哲学的重要基础性概念。对于劳动,应从人类学本体论命题去理解,人类制造工具不再是被动接受环境的选择,而是有目的地去实现的。交往,应从社会关系形成上去理解,马克思考察交往的出发点是社会分工。实践,应从世界的二重化、从实践的反思方式的建立这个角度去理解。

Labour, association and practice are important basic concepts of Marxist philosophy. Labour should be comprehended from the ontological proposition of anthropology, the making of tools by man being no longer a choice of passive acceptance of environments but a purposeful realization. Association should be understood from the formation of social relations, the starting point of Marx in examining association being the social division of labour. Practice is to be comprehended from the perspective of the duality of the world and from the establishment of the mode of profound consideration of practice.