抗战前童子军在中国的发展

Developement of Boy Scouts in China before the Anti-Japanese War

童子军是一种儿童教育组织,童子军教育是通过野外活动的训练方式,培养健康、快乐、有用的社会公民的一种教育活动,由英国人贝登堡倡导创办。以此为发源地,童子军教育在世界各地得到了广泛的传播。我国在1912年由文华书院首先引进了童子军教育。在各个时期,发展侧重点各有不同。

Boy scout education is a very important form of children＇s education, the poupose of which is to educate the child to be a happy, healthy, and useful citizen by activities. The Boy scout was firstly set up by Robert S Baden-powell in Britain. In China, it was brought in earliest by the primary school of the Boone Memorial School in 1912. Then it developed quickly and widely in the China's Mainland, and had a very tremendous influence. Then it began to develop in different periods and different emphasis. This article discusses the initial development of the Boy Scouts in China and introduced changes of in relation to the former Scout and this period Scout. At last ae simple comment was made.