生活方式与生态文明建设——兼论佛教生活方式的生态价值

Life Style and Ecological Civilization Construction:Ecological Significance of Buddhist Life Style

在现代文明向生态文明转型的过程中,生活方式的反思和建设具有重要意义。生态生活方式建设要求确立人—社会—自然生态系统协调发展、人自身全面发展的生活价值取向,在现实生活中树立节制、和谐、全面发展、可持续发展的生活观念,将生态观念落实到人们日常生活的方方面面。佛教对精神超越的追求、节俭惜福、慈悲利生的生活观念,以及戒杀护生、素食的生活实践,对于生态生活方式建设具有启迪意义。

The reflection and modification of life style are important in the course of transition from modern civilization to ecological civilization. The development of ecological life style involves various aspects of human＇s daily life such as coordinative development of human, society and natural ecosystem, human＇s value orientation of overall development, consciousness of economization, compatibility, overall development and sustainable development. Buddhist pursuance for spirit transcendence, economization and the practice of life protection and vegetable diet are significant for ecological life style development.