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ADF与PP法在非对称单位根检验中的应用研究 被引量:3

Research into the ADF and PP Methods in Asymmetric Unit Root Test
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摘要 经济理论认为许多经济变量具有非对称的阈值自回归调整行为,而标准的单位根检验ADF和PP法都是基于线性自回归模型而构造的,因此对非对称单位根检验并不适用。本文应用Monte-Carlo模拟方法对ADF和PP检验在TAR与M-TAR模型下的检验势进行系统研究,并对模拟结果的产生原因进行了深入分析。模拟结果表明:数据的非对称性程度和数据的均值回复时间是影响ADF和PP检验的最主要因素;当非对称性增强和均值回复时间增大时,ADF和PP的检验势都具有较大幅度的下降,但是PP比ADF法具有更大程度的下降。 Economic theory often predicts that some economic variables display asymmetric threshold autoregressive adjustments towards their long-run equilibrium, but standard ADF and PP test methods are misspecified in this case, consequently, may suffer from a lack of power against such alternatives. This paper aims to study the power of ADF and PP against such alternatives as TAR or M-TAR, and analyse some reasons for that. Mont-Carlo experiments demonstrate that the Asymmetry and mean-reversion of the data plays a important role in the power of ADF and PP methods ; and when the Asymmetry and mean-reversion is very strong, the power of ADF and PP test falls dramatically, but the PP method is less powerful than the ADF test.
出处 《预测》 CSSCI 2008年第6期67-72,共6页 Forecasting
基金 国家社会科学基金资助项目(06CZY029)
关键词 TAR与M-TAR模型 MONTE-CARLO模拟 非对称性 检验势 TAR and M-TAR model Monte-Carlo simulation asymmetry test power
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参考文献14

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共引文献82

同被引文献43

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