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婴幼儿体外循环中监测胶渗压及红细胞压积在超滤中的作用 被引量:6

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摘要 目的:探讨婴幼儿体外循环(CPB)期间超滤的应用及其与胶体渗透压(COP)和红细胞压积(Hct)的相互影响。方法:检测38例体质量10 kg以下先天性心脏病(CHD)患儿CPB中的COP,于转机前对预充液进行常规超滤(CUF)以适当提高COP。CPB中应用CUF,停机后依据COP及Hct加用改良超滤(MUF)。结果:CUF超滤量(407.63±165.11)mL。9例加用MUF,超滤量(88.89±34.06)mL,进一步浓缩血液,提高COP。结论:CUF用于预充液超滤可适当提高其COP,CUF及MUF可在婴幼儿心脏手术中单独或联合应用。综合COP及Hct可以决定超滤方式及超滤量,是否输入红细胞或胶体及输入量。
出处 《心肺血管病杂志》 CAS 2008年第6期356-357,374,共3页 Journal of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Diseases
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