摘要
17世纪荷兰与远东地区的贸易发展推动了西部港口城市的扩张,农业景观改造成的一系列新型花园和建有别墅和庄园的公园地区,推动了新型可持续人造景观的发展,由风车、堤坝和运河控制的"圩田"及其独特水系是最经典案例之一。受其启发,将游憩区和居住区连接起来的新视野成为荷兰新庄园发展的趋势,功能的结合创造了景观、自然和消费者之间的和谐。文章介绍了一些新庄园的实例。
In the 17th century, successful trade with the Far East resulted in expansion of the western harbor cities. The transforming of the agricultural landscape into a ‘chain＇ of new exclusive highly maintained garden and park areas with impressive villas and estates resulted in new sustainable manmade landscapes. Polders with ingenious water systems, controlled by windmills, dikes and canals are one of the most famous examples of manmade Dutch landscapes. With examples of the new estates, this article introduced the new perspectives in which recreation and residential areas are linked together to create synergy for the landscape, the nature and the human consumer.
出处
《风景园林》
2008年第5期60-64,共5页
Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
圩田
评论
Landscape Architecture
Polder
Review
