社会资本视域中的女性贫困问题

On the Poverty of Women:From Social Capital Perspective

社会资本的缺失是造成女性贫困的一个重要原因。当前我国贫困女性的社会资本的特点是社会网络规模相对狭小、社会网络差异小、社会资本存量匮乏、初始位置低。从社会资本的视角来看,对贫困女性的反贫困治理需从三方面着手,即:提高贫困女性的社会地位;扩大贫困女性的社会支持网络;增加贫困女性的社会资本存量。

Lack of social capital is the main cause leading women to poverty. Poor women＇ s social capital is characterized by relatively small social network, small differences in social network, low social capital volume and low initial social position. From social capital angle, the countermeasures for dealing with women poverty could be taken from three aspects, which are promoting poor women＇ s social position, extending their social network and increase their social capital volume.