摘要
本文运用1991~2005年我国服务业内部各行业的数据检验了鲍穆尔—富克斯假说。结果表明,制造业相对于服务业劳动生产率的提高会促进服务业各行业就业的增长。而且与制造业劳动生产率差距越大的服务业部门吸纳劳动力的能力越强,用中国的数据再次验证了服务业技术进步滞后是导致就业增长的重要原因。在此基础上,文章就促进我国服务业就业增长提出了简要的政策建议。
The paper retests Baumol-Fuchs Hypothesis using the data of all walks of China's service industry from 1991 - 2005. And it shows that the higher labor productivity in manufacturing industry than that of service industry could promote the employment in all walks of service industry. And the bigger the gap of labor productivity between manufacturing industry and certain service division, the higher the ability that division attracts labor force. It is proved again that the lag of technological advance of service industry is the key reason for the employment increase. Based on the dissertation , brief policy advice on promoting China's service industry employment is put forward.
出处
《人口与经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第6期44-48,71,共6页
Population & Economics
关键词
技术进步
服务业部门
就业增长
technological advance
service industry division
employment increase