宋贾昌朝《群经音辨》刻本源流述略

A Study on the Origin and Relation among the Block-printed Editions of QunJingYinBian

宋代贾昌朝所撰《群经音辨》是一部专释群经之中同形异音异义词的音义兼注著作,对读经颇有指导价值,至今仍流传不废。自仁宗康定二年旨准颁行后,在宋代便刊刻三次。至清,又有康熙中张士俊泽存堂刻本、咸丰四年伍崇曜粤雅堂刻本、光绪五年王灏谦德堂刻畿辅本、光绪中蒋风藻刻铁华馆本。通过比勘互校,发现它们各有千秋,本文拟对这几个刻本逐一进行考察,旨在厘清它们之间的关系,为进一步对《群经音辨》作深入研究提供一份基础性资料。

QunJingYinBian written by Jia Changchao of Song dynasty is a reference book which especially explains the polyphony words having more than one meanings in the classics. It is helpful for people to study the Chinese traditional classics. This book had been published for three times in Song dynasty since 1041. Until Qing dynasty, appeared several block - printed editions, such as ZeCunTang edition, YueYaTang edition, JiFu edition and TieHuaGuan edition. Through making contrast and collation, we found that each of these block - printed editions has his own strong point. So it is necessary to make a review on the edition system, in order to clear their relations, and provide basic data for the researchers to make a further study on QunJingYinBian.