现代奥运会艺术比赛的由来和历史沿革

The Origin and Historical Evolution of Art Competition in Modern Olympic Games

对现代奥运会艺术比赛的发展历程进行分析,借以说明它的重要意义和积极作用。奥运会是集文化艺术、商业活动和竞技比赛的盛大集会,现代奥运会与古代奥运会别无二致。虽然从十九世纪中叶开始,奥运会就设置了艺术比赛的项目,但由于艺术门类多样、评价标准不一等原因,是否应该设项比赛的问题始终困扰着国际奥委会和承办国,最后不得不将艺术比赛改为艺术展览。艺术与体育的审美效果具有合则双赢,离则两伤的特点。古代希腊人创立的这种模式具有非凡的文化意义和积极的社会作用,它被今天的人类继承、发扬和改良,相信它还将被永远地传承下去。

This paper analyzes the development of the art competition in Modem Olympic Games and explains its important meaning and active role. Olympic Games is a grand assembly that fo cus on culture art and business. Modern Olympic Games is the same as Ancient Olympic Games in the action. Although the art competition was introduced to Olympic Games in the 19th century, several causes such as too many art types, varcation of evaluation standard, therefore, weather to set up the art competition or not troubles the International Olympic Committee and host country, which makes art competition become art exhibition. The aesthetic effects of art and sport have the characteristics of win-win combination. This mode established by Ancient Greek had a unique culture meaning and positive social function, which is inherited, reformed and developed in modern society.