《大学生运动员意志品质评价量表》的修订简化与信效度检验

The Revision Simplification and Its Reliability and Validity of College Student-Athlete Willpower Quality Appraisal Scale

旨在开发一个可用于体育运动实践的简便有效的运动员意志品质测量工具。对原有的《优秀运动员意志品质评价量表》进行修订简化,并搜集了量表修订前、后的信效度资料。结果表明,"完整版"和"简化版"《大学生运动员意志品质评价量表》均具有较好的内部一致性信度、内容效度和结构效度,二者保持了较高的内部一致性,其综合评价效果基本吻合。建议可用于对运动员的意志品质进行监测和评价,研究者可根据实际情况,有选择性地使用"简化版"或"完整版"量表。

The purpose of this study was to develop a simple and effective tool which can measures the athlete willpower in sport activity. This paper makes revision simplification on former elite athlete willpower quality appraisal scale, the data concerning about its reliability and validity before and after revision is collected. The result shows that a complete version and simplified version of college student-athlete willpower quality appraisal scale have a better internal uniform letter, the content effect and structure effect. Both maintained a high internal uniformity, its synthesis appraisal effect basically tallied. It suggests that simplified version can be used in athlete＇s willpower quality appraisal. Researcher may use the simplified version or a complete version according to practical condition.