110例瘢痕临床分析及微循环组织化学观察

Clinical analysis and histologicalchemistry observation in microcirculation of 110 cases with scar

为了研究瘢痕的成因、类型及分布情况，作者对１１０例要求手术治疗的皮肤瘢痕患者的临床资料进行了分析。结果表明，瘢痕的成因以烧伤居首位，感染次之。瘢痕在躯体的分布以颜面为最。瘢痕的类型则以萎缩瘢痕最常见，次为增生瘢痕。在求治者中，瘢痕形成１０年以上者占６０％，１～３年占２４．５５％。介绍了应用酶组化“碱性磷酸酶反应”染色法（钙铅法）对瘢痕微循环组织化学观察的结果，对其优点进行了讨论。

cases with scar of out and in hospital patients were collected to make a clinical analysis.The results demonstrated:burn and infection were most important factors of scar etiology;the face was most commonly affected;The atro;hic scar was the most commonly seen type ,and the second was hypertrophic scar.The patients with scar over 10 years are make up 60 %,1～3 years account for 24.55 %.The author also introduced the microcirculaion observation of human scar by alkaline phosphatase histologcalchemitry (Bells).The advantages are discussed.