摘要
采用慢应变速率法和恒应变原位电化学测试法研究了304不锈钢在60℃的模拟循环冷却水中,氯离子对其耐蚀性能的影响。结果表明:Cl^-浓度小于600 mg/L时,随着Cl^-浓度的增加,膜破裂电位迅速负移,点蚀敏感性增大,未发生应力腐蚀破裂;Cl^-浓度大于600 mg/L时,随着Cl^-浓度的增加,膜破裂电位较负且变化缓慢,应力腐蚀破裂敏感性增大。
The effect of Cl^- on the corrosion resistance of 304 stainless steel in simulated circular cooling water at 60℃ was studied by means of in-situ electrochemical tests under constant strain condition and slow strain rate tests (SSRT). When Cl^- concentration was below 600 mg/L, the pitting potentials evolved towards negative sharply and the pitting corrosion susceptibility increased with the increase of Cl^- concentration; While above 600 mg/L, the pitting potentials shifted towardsnegative slowly and the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility increased with the increase of Cl^- concentration.
出处
《腐蚀与防护》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第11期674-677,共4页
Corrosion & Protection
基金
中石化项目"三级炼油外排污水回用循环水成套技术开发"(306021)