英国“社会投资型国家”体育政策研究

Study on Sports Policy of Britain Social Investment State

英国政府将体育视为一种有效的潜在工具。通过体育的大众化,政府实现了建设稳定安全的社区、发展经济、培养居民体育技能、满足儿童需要,以及增进健康等多种社会目标,达到了事半功倍的效果。同时,政府发展体育事业也体现了社会平等的理念。政府为公民提供均等的体育参与机会,通过体育活动个人获得了身心健康,社会实现了和谐稳定。可见,英国的体育政策充分反映了"社会投资型国家"理念。体育在英国社会中发挥着积极而重要的作用。

Britain government seems sports as a potencial tool. Government＇s sports policy has multi goals, for instance, community, economic, skills, children etc. At the same time, sports show the social equality. Government provide sports participation to all the people equally. As matter of fact, England＇s sports policy is part of social investment state. Sports play a positive and important role in english society.