摘要
探讨重症药疹的临床特征、诊断及治疗。回顾性分析近10 a国内外重症药疹有关文献。结果显示,重症药疹的诊断主要依靠病史及临床表现,治疗方法多样。对于重症药疹及早诊断,早期使用足量糖皮质激素,加强支持疗法,防止和控制并发症是稳定病情、降低病死率的关键;糖皮质激素联合静脉滴注大剂量免疫球蛋白等治疗重症药疹,效果好,不良反应小,是治疗重症药疹的新的有效方法。
To review the progression in clinical feature, diagnosis and treatment of severe drug eruption. The domestic and foreign literatures of severe drug eruption from 1998 to 2007 were analyzed. Diagnosis of severe drug eruption depends on case history and clinical symptoms. Treatment of drug eruption is various. For treatment of severe drug eruption,it is important to diagnosis and give sufficient corticosteroid earlier. In order to control the disease and decrease the mortality rate, it is also important to strengthen supportive therapy and prevent from complications. It is an original effective method that eorticostcroid hormone combined with high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin treats severe drug eruption.
出处
《医药导报》
CAS
2008年第12期1427-1430,共4页
Herald of Medicine
关键词
药疹
重症
糖皮质激素
免疫球蛋白
Drug eruption, severe
Corticosteroid hormone
Immunoglobulin
