内陆干旱地区林业生态工程扶贫开发模式的探索

Analysis of the Pattern of Anti-Poverty and Development on Forestry Ecology System in the Interior Dry Area

内陆干旱少数民族地区扶贫开发面临着既要改善脆弱的生态环境又要使广大少数民族农民尽快脱贫致富的双重任务。林业生态工程建设只有通过与特色产品基地建设相结合,与扶贫开发相结合,与增加农民生产资料占有量相结合,才能在改善恶劣生态环境的同时,促进项目区产业结构调整,改变贫困农户收入结构单一的现状。只有通过林业生态资产产权制度的创新,调动项目区政府和贫困农民参与建设的积极性,才能使林业生态资产保值增值,使贫困农民尽快走上富裕之路。

In the interior dry area of minority, anti-poverty and development strategy face the double-roles both improving frail ecology environment and making peasants anti-poverty and becoming richer. Forestry ecology System construction can connect with construction of specialty product base, increasing occupation quality of production materials of peasants, only in this way, can it improve frail ecology environment, in the same time, and it can adjust industry structure of project＇s area and change the single situation of poor peasants＇ income structure. By innovating in an institution of ownership of forestry ecology asset, stimulating a passion what government ＆ peasants can take part in construction in project＇s area. By this way, it can make forestry ecology asset keep and increase value, and make peasant become richer and richer as soon as possible.