中文Frost多维完美主义量表对1245名大学生测试结果分析

Chinese Frost multidimensional perfectionism scale: a survey of perfectionism under different background in undergraduates

目的研究大学生在不同背景下完美主义心理的差别。方法用中文Frost多维完美主义量表(Chinese Frost multidimensional perfectionism scale,CFMPS)对1245名大学生进行测试。结果CFMPS的得分在是否独生子女(P=0.009)、成绩等级(P=0.008)和母亲文化程度(P=0.001)上有显著的统计学差异,在性别、年级、生源、家庭经济情况、是否担任学生干部等几个方面没有统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论完美主义既是一种稳定的人格特质,也因个体背景不同(如是否独生子女、成绩等级、母亲文化程度)而有所差异。

Objective To investigate the differences of perfectionism in undergraduates with different background. Methods Stratified-random sampling in Chongqing, and Chinese Frost multidimensional was used to recruit 1 298 undergraduates from two colleges perfectionism scale （CFMPS） was applied to survey their perfectionism. Totally 1 245 questionaires were taken back and the response rate was 95.9%. Results There was significant difference of CFMPS score among those who were only child or not in their family （ P = 0. 009）, of different performance records （ P = 0. 008 ） and different mother＇ s education background （ P = O. 001 ）. Conclusion Perfectionism is a stable personality, and shows some significant differences among the undergraduates with different background.