多维视角下的西方哲学研究

A Study of Western Philosophy under Multifarious Perspectives

哲学研究应当注意哲学思想的连续性、继承性,实行前后黑格尔哲学研究的互动互解互通。现代性和后现代性、现代哲学与后现代哲学都是伴随西方现代化进程而生的,对现代哲学和现代性的批判始于19世纪下半叶,但至今仍有许多哲学家坚持现代哲学的路线,从现代与后现代的视角进行研究,使哲学更加密切地与西方社会现实结合起来。思辨哲学与实践哲学的视角关涉哲学发展的方向、前途,以思辨与实践相互关系的视角来探究西方哲学的演化和未来。马克思主义哲学对待西方哲学不能局限于要后者为自己"服务";现当代西方顶级哲学家都对马克思的学说有深入的研究,西方哲学研究要高度重视马克思主义哲学理论。中西哲学作为两种不同类型的哲学,要在比较中求发展;文化融合论应当提倡哲学多元化,拒斥妄图一统天下的独断论。

Despite the fact that modern philosophy and its modernity has been under criticism since late 19th Century many philosophers stick to the route of modern philosophy, conducting research on philosophy from modern and post-modern perspectives and connecting philosophy with the reality of the western world. The perspectives of speculative philosophy and practical philosophy concern about the filture of philosophy while the perspectives on the relations between speculation and practice are expected to reveal the evolution and future of western philosophy. The views of Marxism on western philosophy can not be confined to the thinking that ＂the latter needs to serve the former＂. Some renowned philosophers in the West have conducted in-depth research on Marxist theories. Chinese philosophy and western philosophy, as two distinctive genre, should develop in a win-win way through comparison. The era of culture blending calls for diversification of philosophy.