期刊文献+

经口气管插管患者不同口腔护理频次的效果观察 被引量:39

Effect of Different Oral Care Frequency for Orally Intubated Patients
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨不同口腔护理频次对经口气管插管进行机械通气患者的效果。方法将147例经口气管插管进行机械通气患者按入住ICU先后顺序分成四组,每日分别进行1次、2次、3次、4次口腔护理,观察口腔清洁度及并发症发生率。结果不同口腔护理频次口腔清洁、口腔溃疡发生率比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05,P<0.01);霉菌感染、VAP发生率比较,差异无显著性意义(均P>0.05)。结论2次/d以上口腔护理可以增加口腔清洁度,减少口臭、口腔溃疡发生。
出处 《护理学杂志》 2008年第22期49-50,共2页
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献18

  • 1Timsit JF, Cheval C, Gachot B, et al. Usefulness of a strategy based on bronchoscopy with direct examination of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in the initial antibiotic therapy of suspected ventilator- associated pneumonia. Intensive Care Med,2001,27(4):640
  • 2Mayhall CG. Ventilator- associated pneumonia or not? Contemporary diagnosis. Emerg Infect Dis, 2001,7(2):200- 204.
  • 3Sintchenko V,Iredell JR, Gilbert GL. Antibiotic therpy of ventilator- associated pneumonia- a reappraisal of rationale in the era of bacterial resistance. Int J Antimicrob Agents,2001,18(3):223- 229.
  • 4Rello J, Paiva JA, Baraibar J, et al. International Conference for the development of Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Ventilator- associated Pneumonia. Chest, 2001,120(3):955- 970.
  • 5Dupont H, Mentec H, Sollet JP, et al. Impact of appropriateness of initial antibiotic therapy on the outcome of ventilator- associated pneumonia. Intensive Care Med,2001,27(2):355- 362.
  • 6Iregui M, Ward S, Sherman G, et al. Clinical importence of delays in the initiation of appropriate antibiotic treatment for ventilator- associated pneumonia. Chest,2002,122(1):262- 268.
  • 7Fowler RA, Flavin KE, Barr J, et al. Variability of antibiotic prescribing patterns and outcome in patients with clinically suspected ventilator- associated pneumonia. Chest,2003,123(3):835- 844.
  • 8Ibrahim EH,Ward S,Sherman G, et al. Experience with a clinical guideline for the treatment of ventilator- associated pneumonia. Crit Care Med,2001,29(6):1109- 1115.
  • 9Bauer TT,Ferrer R,Angrill J,et al.Ventilator-associated pneumonia:incidence,risk factors,and microbiology.Semin Respir Infect,2000,15 (4):272-279.
  • 10Grap MJ,Munro CL,Ashtiani B,et al.Oral care interventions in critical care:frequency and documentation.Am J Crit Care,2003,12(2):113-118.

共引文献99

同被引文献485

引证文献39

二级引证文献315

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部