“放弃”或“救治”冲击道德底线——关于有缺陷新生儿救治问题的伦理思考

"Give Up or Cure" Affect the Moral Baseline:ethics thinking about curing the defective infants or not

本文主要通过对有缺陷新生儿的本体论地位和道德地位的讨论,探寻对有缺陷新生儿救治问题的道德底线,进而分析对有缺陷新生儿救治的现实问题。同时,根据义务论和功利论的结合,提出对有缺陷新生儿救治应遵循的原则,以及对于不同程度有缺陷新生儿的具体处置问题的见解。

The text will discuss the noumenon status and the moral status of defective infants and the ethic basis of curing the defective infants or not, analysis the practical problems of curing the defective infants. Then, the text will bring forward the principles of curing the defective infants and the treatment on different defective infants depending on the combi- nation of deontology and utilitarianism.