摘要
目的了解流行性腮腺炎在大埔县的流行趋势和规律,为制订防治对策提供科学依据。方法利用大埔县1998～2007年传染病疫情报告资料和大埔县统计局历年人口资料进行描述性研究分析。结果在10年中流行性腮腺炎呈现两个峰值,分别为1999年(发病率为48.60/10万)和2002年(发病率为45.52/10万)。发病的季节分布无"冬春季节高峰"特征,学龄儿童为主要发病人群。结论腮腺炎已成为危害儿童健康的重要传染病之一,降低学龄儿童发病率是今后腮腺炎防控工作重点。
Objective The objective of this research is to find out the epidemic trend and regularity of epidemic mumps in Dabu County in order to provide scientific proofs for the formulation of prevention countermeasures. Methods The epidemic situation reports of communicable diseases in Dabu County from 1998 to 2007 and the population data of Statistics Bureau of Dabu County during the period are used in a descrip five research analysis. Results The epidemic mumps have reached two peaks in 10 years,respectively in 1999（incidence rate of 48.6/100,000） and in 2002（incidence rate of 45.52/100,000 ）. Most of the cases didn＇t happen mainly in spring and winter and the school children are main patients. Conclusion Finally,the conclusion reached that epidemic mumps becomes one of the serious epidemic diseases threatening chil dren＇s health. Therefore, to reduce the incidence rate in school children will be the crucial part in preventing and controlling mumps in the future.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2008年第33期114-115,共2页
China Modern Doctor
