5Henderson JA,Smey P,Cohen MS,et al.The effect of unilateral testicular torsion on the contralateral testicle in prepubertal Chinese hamasters[J].Pediatr Surg,1985,20:592-597.
6Caesar RE, Kaplan GW. Incidence of the Bell-Clapper deformity in an autopsy series. San Diago Urol, 1994,44:114-116.
7Arda I S, Dzyaylali I. Testicular tissue bleeding as an indicater of genadal salvageability in testicular tersion surgery. BJU Int,2001,87:89-92.
9Friedman RM,Flashner SC,Akwari OE,et al. An experimental model of neonatal testicular torsion: evidence against an exclusively extravaginal etiology. J Urol, 1993,150:246-248.
4Diana A, Gaze H, Laubseher G, et al. A case of pediatric Henoeh-Schonlein purpura and thrombosis of spermatic veins. J Pediatr Surg,2000,35(12) :1843.