简析萨特独幕处境剧《隔离审讯》中的存在主义思想

ON THE EXISTENTIALISM IN SARTRE’S ISOLATED INTERROGATION

萨特的《隔离审讯》探讨了人际关系和存在"自由",并从中提出"他人性"。这是与"自我"一样被萨特予以存在性观照的客体,通过他人,我获得生存的依托;通过我,他人也遭受失去自由的危机。萨特在剧中通过人物抉择的自由与自甘受苦的软弱性,深刻揭示出自由的可能和无法到达自由的根源。

Sartre discusses the interpersonal relationship and freedom, and presents＂others＇ nature＂ in isolated interrogation. Through other person, I get the support of living; through me, other person is in the crisis of losing freedom. From the freedom of choice and weakness of characters in this play, Sartre profoundly reveals the possibility of the freedom and the cause that couldn＇t get freedom.