摘要
北魏与后燕都是淝水之战后崛起于我国北方的少数民族政权。在后燕与北魏并立的二十余年里,两国关系从友好到破裂,后燕在与北魏的对抗中,势力逐渐衰弱并最终走向灭亡之路。后燕对北魏的发展及初期汉化制度的确立产生了直接而深远的影响。
Both Beiwei and Houyan are the minority regimes that were built in North China after the war of Feishui River. During the co- existence of 20 years,the two countries experienced from good relations to breakdown.During the political rivalries with Beiwei, Houyan became weak and f'mally was destroyed, but the Houyan had great effects on the devolopment and strongthening of Beiwei, also on the establisishment of its Sinicization system.
关键词
北魏
后燕
少数民族
外交
Beiwei
Houyan
Minorities
diplomacy