互文性理论与比较文学学科的“危机”问题

Intertextuality and the Crisis Theory of Comparative Literature

以解构主义为代表的诸种后现代主义文艺思潮的兴起,使以往学科之间的固定疆界被打破,几乎所有学科都感到了自身边界的危机,文化研究成了一切研究的接纳地。互文性理论的形成和发展为比较文学研究提供了新的思路、视野及研究方法,比较文学研究应该以互文性理论的发展为契机,进行广泛深入的比较文学的学科实践,在实践中去探索最适合于比较文学学科发展的理论建构及发展途径。

The rising of post-modernist theory represented by the appearance of deconstruction breaks down the clear and solid frontier between disciplines so that nearly every discipline experiences the frontier crisis. The theory of intertextuality provides a new approach and a new horizon for the development of comparative literature. At the same time the construction of the comparative literature should depend on the conjunction of some insightful theories, such as the theory of intertextuality, with the practice of comparative literature. The extensive and deep-going practice of comparative literature is the final solution to the problem.