后发国家产业技术追赶模式研究

Research on the Industrial Technological Catching-up Models in Developing Countries

技术是促进经济发展的关键因素,后发国家经济追赶战略的实现也应以技术追赶为基础。在回顾已有技术追赶理论研究的基础上,重点研究后发国家产业技术追赶的模式,将后发国家的产业技术追赶划分为同轨道跟随型、同轨道差异型、异轨道崛起型及后轨道创造型四种模式,深入分析了这四种模式的特征。

Technology is the key contributor for economic growth. This paper takes for that the realization of catch-up strategy of developing countries should depend on the technological catch-up. Based on reviewing the previous studies,the paper profoundly studies the industrial technological catching-up models in developing countries. The paper concludes that there are four industrial technological catching-up models in developing countries （Following on the same trajectory, Diversifying on the same trajectory, Growing up on the different trajectory, and Creating on the later trajectory）, and analyzes their characteristics respectively.