马福祥国家观浅议

A Study of Ma FuXiang's View on Nation

马福祥是清末民初西北地区著名的回族领袖。他效忠清廷、赞成共和,为北洋政府出力,又任职国民政府。马福祥的行为始终彰显着与中央政府保持一致、把自身利益与国家利益联系在一起的国家至上观。剖析其深层原因,是他身受伊、儒文化双重浸润的结果。

Ma Fu-xiang, an official of the Hui ethnic group, was famous in Northwest region from the late Qing to the early Republic of China. He was loyal to the Qing dynasty; meanwhile he was in favor of founding a new Republic, making his efforts to the Beiyang Administration and holding a position in government office when Kuomintang was in power. He was always inconsistent with the central government, linking his own interests with those of the nation. Making an in-depth analysis, we can conclude that this is closely related with his acceptance of both Islamic culture and Confucianism.