“深水鱼”——索尔仁尼琴与苏俄“秘密文学”

"Deep Water Fish"——Alexander Solzhenitsyn and Soviet Union's"Secret Literature"

荣获1970年诺贝尔文学奖的索尔仁尼琴是苏维埃俄国"秘密文学"的卓越代表。他的创作是俄罗斯"秘密文学"光荣传统的一部分。他的创作经历是苏联时期地下作家苦难命运的一个缩影。他以自己的创作,不仅延续和发展了俄罗斯文学现实主义的优良传统,而且表现了俄罗斯文学的自由精神与专制压迫的永恒对立。

Alexander Solzhenitsyn, the winner of 1970 Nobel Prize of Literature, is the outstanding representative of Soviet Union＇s ＂secret literature＂. His creative works are a glorious part of Russian ＂secret literature＂. His experiences are an epitome of the miserable destiny for the underground writers in the Soviet Union Era. He not only continued and developed the realistic tradition of Russian literature, but also expressed the eternal conflict between the freedom spirit of Russian literature and the authoritarian suppression through his writing.