期刊文献+

女性抑郁症患者住院病史资料回顾性分析 被引量:3

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的了解女性抑郁症临床特征,包括一般人口学特征、流行病学特征、治疗用药、治疗费用、家族史的特点,为开展大规模调查研究提供临床依据。方法采取回顾性分析方法,调阅2006~2008年上海市精神卫生中心152例女性单相抑郁症患者住院病史,使用自编表格收集相关临床信息,Stata7.0统计软件分析数据。结果女性抑郁症平均起病年龄39.74岁,患者经历的抑郁发作次数中位数为3次。住院次数中位数2次,单次抑郁发作住院天数中位数56天,单次住院费用中位数12,309元。患者末次住院期间主要接受改良电休克与选择性5-羟色胺重摄取抑制剂治疗,分别占55.84%,74.03%;42.86%的患者服用过至少1种以上的抗抑郁药物,合并服用苯二氮类药物比率高达93.51%。患者家族史阳性率为15.13%。结论女性抑郁症是一种慢性反复发作性疾病,直接治疗费用高,疾病负担大。目前主要使用无抽搐电休克合并SSRI类药物治疗,常合并使用苯二氮类药物。患者家族史阳性率较高,遗传因素在起病中起一定作用。
出处 《精神医学杂志》 2008年第6期439-441,共3页 Journal of Psychiatry
  • 相关文献

参考文献19

  • 1[1]Mann J.The medical management of depression[J].N Engl J Med,2005,353(17):1819-1834
  • 2[2]Murray,C.J.L.,Lopez.A.D.The Global Burden of Disease:A Comprehensive Assessment of Mortality and Disability from Diseases.Injuries.and Risk Factors in 1990 and Projected to 2020.1st ed[M].Boston:Harvard University Press,1990.325-395
  • 3[3]Lee S,Tsang A,Zhang MY.et al.Lifetime prevalence and inter-cohort variation in DSM-IV disorders in metropolitan China[J].Psychol Med,2007.37(1):61-71
  • 4[4]Kessler,R C.Patricia Berglund,Olga Demler,et al.The Epidemiology of Major Depressive Disorder Results From the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R)[J].JAMA,2003.289(23):3095-3105
  • 5[5]Andrade L,Caraveo-Anduaga JJ,Berglund P,et al.The epidemiology of major depressive episodes[J].Int J Methods Psychiatr Res,2003,12 (1):3-21
  • 6[6]Alonso.J.12-Month comorbidity patterns and associated factors in Europe:results from the European Study of the Epidemiology of Mental Disorders (ESEMcI)) project[J].Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl,2004.(420):28-37
  • 7石其昌,章健民,徐方忠,费立鹏,许毅,傅永利,顾卫,周夏江,王淑敏,张滢,俞敏.浙江省15岁及以上人群精神疾病流行病学调查[J].中华预防医学杂志,2005,39(4):229-236. 被引量:297
  • 8[8]Geddes JR,Freemantle N,Mason J,et al.WITHDRAWN:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) versus other antidepressants for depression[J].Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2007,18(3):CD001851
  • 9[9]Sackcim HA,Prudic J,Dcvanand DP,et al.A prospective,randomized,doubleblind comparison of bilateral and right unilateral clectroconvulsive therapy at different stimulus intensitics[J].Arch Gen Psychiatry,2000,57:425-434
  • 10[10]Lisanby SH.Electroconvulsive therapy for depression[J].N Engl J Med,2007.357(19):1939-1945

二级参考文献33

  • 1郭祖超.医用数理统计方法[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1988..
  • 2中华医学会精神病学分会.CCMD-3中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准(第3版)[M].济南:山东科学技术出版社,2001.4..
  • 3柯惠新 等.调查研究中的统计分析法[M].北京:北京广播学院出版社,1996.361,363,371,360,484.
  • 4浙江省统计局.2001年浙江统计年鉴[M].北京:中国统计出版社,2001.32-33.
  • 5Regier DA, Boyd JH, Burke JD Jr, et al. One-month prevalence of mental disorders in the United States. Based on five Epidemiologic Catchment Area sites. Arch Gen Psychiatry, 1988, 45:977-986.
  • 6Von Korff M, Ustun TB. Methods of the WHO collaborative study on 'psychological problems in general care'. In: Ustun TB, Sartorius N, eds. Mental Illness in General Health Care: An International Study. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 1995. 19-38.
  • 7Goldberg DP, Gater R, Sartorius N, et al. The validity of two versions of the GHQ in the WHO study of mental illness in general health care. Psychol Med, 1997, 27:191-197.
  • 8American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( Fourth edition. DSM-Ⅳ). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association,1994.1-886.
  • 9Clayton D, Hills M. Statistical models in epidemiology. Oxford: Oxford Science Publications, 1993. 73-88, 133-140.
  • 10Murray CJ, Lopez AD. Global health statistics: a compendium of incidence, prevalence, and mortality estimates for over 200 conditions. Cambridge (U.S.A.): Harvard University Press, 1996, 607-609.

共引文献312

同被引文献26

引证文献3

二级引证文献8

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部