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环境库兹涅茨倒U型曲线和环境支出的S型曲线:一个新古典增长框架下的理论解释 被引量:49

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摘要 本文在新古典增长理论框架内,对环境支出和环境污染的最优增长路经进行分析,并得到了如下结论:首先,与Selden和Song(1995)提出的环境支出"J曲线"效应不同,本文得到了环境支出的"S曲线"效应;其次,在治污技术是规模收益不变的情况下,"污染—产出"也将呈现"倒U"型的增长路径(环境库兹涅茨曲线);其次,"污染—产出"的鞍点稳态能够对N型EKC进行解释。其中,N型路径反映了污染路径偏离了稳态后,不再返回稳态的路径;而"倒U"型污染路径则反映了偏离稳态的污染路径又能回到稳态的情形。
作者 陆旸 郭路
出处 《世界经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第12期82-92,共11页 The Journal of World Economy
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